并发性障碍 Concurrent Disorders

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并发性障碍 Concurrent Disorders

什麽是并发性障碍？ 并发性精神障碍指同时具有两个或两个以上的障碍，其中至少一种是精神障碍，一种是物质滥用障碍。对于不同的人，并发性障碍的类型和严重程度可能区别很大。 $ Z  B. t% T6 r9 d& z例子： 这里只是其中的几种并发性障碍中精神障碍和物质滥用障碍的组合。 · 有些人会有轻度的焦虑症状以及偶尔的大量酗酒（ + p, v: t, @, m

; I/ O* Y7 H/ l: f) xWhat is Concurrent Disorders? 3 T+ V, i; |+ I! D8 K Concurrent Disorders means having two or more disorders, with at least one being a mental health disorder and the other a substance use disorder. 9 ?3 ~- `1 S9 z+ H, k9 X ! a8 j  z" g; G3 Z& C; W! MThe type of Concurrent Disorders and how serious the problems can vary greatly.   J, b; h& B5 e5 _ : T  u7 ?' k) g; K 4 D5 g  G' `  w7 }- M+ y" \Examples: Here are just a few of the possible combinations of mental health and substance use disorders that can be called Concurrent Disorders. " M' ^1 @, Z. C) Q · Someone having mild symptoms of anxiety with sometimes heavy use of alcohol (“binge drinking”). · Someone having more serious symptoms of anxiety and drinking alcohol and overusing prescription medications everyday. · Someone having symptoms of depression and using regular cannabis and occasional cocaine. · Someone who has a history of trauma and has the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with heavy use of alcohol and crack cocaine. · Someone having the symptoms of a psychotic disorder, such as schizophrenia, and using alcohol and cannabis. . c+ ?( q2 w- d3 @7 Q  C ; |* C3 P. m8 \; STreatment options to concurrent disorders: · Psychotherapy/counseling · See your doctor for medical treatment options · Attend AA (Alcohol Anonymous) or other rehabilitation programs